The Journal of Phytopharmacology, 2021;10(3):206-210 ;   DOI:10.31254/phyto.2021.10311

Research Article

Evaluation of insecticidal seed treatments against white grub Holotrichia consanguinea Blachard infesting groundnut

Bhut JB¹ , Jethva DM¹ , Naggana R¹

Bhut JB,Jethva DM,Naggana R

1. Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh – 362 001 (Gujarat), India

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.

Received: 14th April, 2021 / Accepted: 4th May, 2021

Abstract

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Field experiment on evaluation of insecticidal seed treatments against white grub Holotrichia consanguinea Blachard infesting groundnut was conducted during kharif 2018 and 2019 at farmers field. The nine insecticides evaluated as seed treatment against white grub infesting groundnut, the lowest per cent plant morality and number of grub/m2 was observed in treatment of clothianidin 50 WDG @ 2 g a.i. /kg and imidacloprid 40 + fipronil 40 WG @ 3 g a.i. /kg. These treatments were produced 2329 and 2296 yield of pod, 3970 & 3780 kg/ha yield of halum, respectively. Increased in yield over control in these treatments was recorded 57.79 and 55.56 per cent in pod, 76.29 and 64.65 per cent in halum. Whereas avoidable yield loss recorded of these treatments was recorded 36.63 and 35.71 per cent in pod, 43.27 and 39.27 per cent in halum. However, the highest 1:28.32 NICRB was recorded in treatment of chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 30 ml a.i. /kg. The NICRB of clothianidin 50 WDG @ 2 g a.i. /kg and imidacloprid 40 + fipronil 40 WG @ 3 g a.i. /kg were recorded 1:14.95 and 1:9.20, respectively. The evaluated insecticides had no adverse effect on seed germination.

Keywords

Seed treatment, White grub, Insecticides, Groundnut and H. consanguinea.

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